xinhua news agency, tianjin, September 21Topic: Skills to become talents and skills to serve the country -- observations from the second national skills competition
Xinhua News Agency reporter
skilled talents are an important force supporting China's manufacturing and creation.
, the venues of the National Convention and Exhibition Center (Tianjin) by the Bohai Bay are very lively. Recently, the second National Skills Competition came to an end here. This is currently a comprehensive national vocational skills competition with the highest specifications, the most projects, the largest scale and the highest level in my country.
"glorious labor, precious skills and great creation" has become the fashion of the new era. Skilled craftsmen from all over the country compete face to face. While showing their extraordinary skills, they also show the glory and dream of becoming talents and serving the country with practical attitude.
"master" competition, peak showdown
looking from his back, Wu Xuguang's coat was mostly wet, but his expression and eyes were unusually focused. I saw him melt a lead-tin alloy, pour it into the lead sealing place of the cable, and carefully stamp, paste, knead and wipe it according to the procedure. After some operation, the originally uneven cable joints gradually show soft lines and smooth surfaces.
, 32-year-old Wu Xuguang is from Tianjin Electric Power of the State Grid. At this time, he is competing with players from all over the world in the power system operation and maintenance event of the second National Skills Competition.
"Ten years of sharpening a sword, this craft is the most test of the player's precise control of the temperature and timing." Zhang Hua, coach of the Tianjin team, explained, "the senior cable professional likened this craft to fried noodle fish in the common people's home. only by alternating" civil, military and fire "can the craft requirements be met."
this kind of high-level competition, in the second national skills competition, all eyes are. More than 4000 contestants stood out from hundreds of thousands of contestants, representing the highest competitive level of skills in various events in China.
, contestants participated in the masonry competition. Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhao Zishuo
, the CPC Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at the core has attached great importance to the building of a contingent of skilled personnel, and more and more workers have embarked on the road of becoming skilled talents and serving the country with skills. to contribute wisdom and strength to promoting high-quality development, implementing the strategy of building a powerful country and building a modern socialist country in an all-round way.
As a bridge crane driver of Ningbo Zhoushan Port Group, Wu Fei came to Tianjin for the first time to participate in the emerging competition of lifting equipment application technology. More particularly, the project venue is located in Tianjin Port.
sitting in the competition operation room, Wu Fei silently recited the knack of "stability, accuracy and speed" and manipulated the field bridge and shore bridge thousands of meters away. "Remote operation is more technically demanding." Wu Fei said that he hopes to force himself to develop excellent skills and serve the development of the port through the competition.
the competition of 109 skills projects, involving manufacturing, information technology, transportation, construction, service, mining and other 15 sectors of the national economy.
field, Jiang Zhifa from Shanghai is very calmly cutting wood with traditional techniques. He is the oldest player in this competition. In addition to being a contestant, Jiang Zhifa also has an important identity-the coach of fine carpentry in the World Skills Competition. "I hope to teach students in traditional ways so that our country's woodworking skills can be passed on." Jiang Zhifa's competition is the best interpretation of the inheritance of "craftsman spirit.
from "old master" to "small craftsman", from master's degree and doctor's degree to secondary vocational school students, at present, the total number of skilled talents in China has exceeded 0.2 billion, accounting for more than 26% of the total number of employees, and more than 60 million highly skilled talents. All kinds of skilled talents are active in the front line of production and innovation, and have become an important force to promote high-quality development.
"novice" shows his ability, and innovative events attract the trend.
competition, Xue Maoyun, the chief referee of the Internet marketing event of the competition, came to the competition site early to witness the fierce competition of top players from many places across the country.
"This is a brand new event. The competition requires the combination of traditional sales and modern information technology." Xue Maoyun said that the target of the competition was the new profession of Internet marketer.
new events is a long-term plan to serve the new track.
the event setting of this competition is full of new ideas. Wang Xiaojun, deputy director of the Department of Vocational Capacity Building of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, introduced that compared with the first session, 20 new occupations and digital technology skills competitions have been added, such as Internet marketing, etc., which will enhance the social identity of new professional practitioners. It is of great significance to promote employment and entrepreneurship. Five new professional and technical competitions, such as virtual reality engineering technology, are more in line with the trend of technical skills integration.
, the contestants participated in the virtual reality engineering technology competition. Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Ran
In the virtual reality engineering technology competition area, after the contestants carefully understand the rules, they immediately start to complete the construction of the three-dimensional model within the specified time, develop a game to avoid the barrage, and actually deploy the application in the system.
"There are more than 200 vocational colleges nationwide offering virtual reality related majors." Liu Yue, a professor at the School of Optoelectronics at Beijing Institute of Technology, is the referee of the project. He said that from the traditional Internet to the mobile Internet, and then to the future immersive Internet, virtual reality is expected to become a new generation of computing platform to better serve the real economy.
"the purpose of this competition is to promote training, training and construction by competition, and constantly improve the training, use, evaluation and incentive mechanism of skilled personnel." Wang Xiaoping, Minister of Human Resources and Social Security, said that with vocational skills competitions as the guide, we will improve the lifelong vocational skills training system, promote the development of technical education characteristics, and create an army of skilled workers who love their jobs, are large in scale, have a reasonable structure, and have good quality. Promote high-quality full employment.
merit is made by talent, and karma is made by talent. The quality of workers is very important to the development of a country and a nation.
, in this competition, the number of employees and highly educated contestants increased significantly. The proportion of staff and workers accounted for 54.1, 7.6 times more than that of the first competition; most of the highly educated contestants were concentrated in the fields of new occupations and digital technology skills, indicating that under the general trend of the integration of technical skills, talents with different educational levels can carry forward the spirit of labor and have the opportunity to display their talents.
"experts" are popular, skilled talents are popular
Quartz clock parts assembly, ramen thread, aircraft composite material repair ...... Traditional skills and top technology on the same stage of competition is extremely exciting, the players show skills, show unique skills, attracted the attention of many enterprises.
participated in the intelligent manufacturing engineering technology competition, is a doctor and a lecturer in the School of Mechanical and Power Engineering of Chongqing University of Science and Technology.
"The competition should use digital twin, big data, deep learning and other technologies, and the requirements for professional and technical ability are not low." Feng Wei believes that at present, many traditional enterprises in our country are transforming in the direction of digitalization. Only by keeping up with the pace of the times and holding the "diamond" firmly in their hands can they show their talents in the workplace and become indispensable talents for enterprises.
In the new journey of building a modern socialist country in an all-round way, vocational education has a bright future and promising future.
skilled talents continue to be popular, and they have become the "sweet pastry" pursued by enterprises ". As a strategic partner of this event, Xu Yong, deputy director of the Human Resources Department of China National Petroleum Corporation, while providing support and services for the event, also set his sights on the skill "talents" in the arena.
, the contestants participated in the mobile robot competition. Photo by Xinhua News Agency reporter Li Ran
, the demand for China's economic restructuring and industrial structure upgrading is growing, and the demand for senior technicians is also growing.
2022, the "Opinions on Strengthening the Construction of High-skilled Talents in the New Era" issued by the Central Office and the State Council emphasized that the training of high-skilled talents should be increased, and proposed that by the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, skilled talents will account for employment. The proportion reached more than 30%, and the proportion of high-skilled talents in skilled talents reached 1/3, which pointed out the direction for strengthening the construction of high-skilled talents in the new era.
"Only by increasing human capital investment can we increase total factor productivity, and the coordinated development of education, technology, and talent can more effectively release innovation-driven energy." Yang Zhiming, president of the China Labor Association, said. Skilled talents are an important force supporting Made in China and Created in China. High-skilled talents are the core backbone of the skilled talent team, which is of great significance for improving core competitiveness and enhancing the country's scientific and technological innovation capabilities.
By the end of 2022, there are 2551 technical colleges and universities in China, with more than 4.45 million students, and about one million graduates are sent to the society every year. The training, use, evaluation, and incentive systems for skilled talents that have attracted much attention have been introduced one after another, broadening the development channels of skilled talents, boosting the steady expansion of the total number of high-skilled talents in my country, and the continuous improvement of the structure.
"holding the national skills competition is an important starting point to promote the work of skilled personnel." Wang Xiaojun said: through the national skills competition, we will build a stage for skilled talents to shine, play the leading role, and show their elegant demeanor, so as to stimulate the enthusiasm of the broad masses of workers to love and learn skills, and encourage more young people to take the road of becoming skilled talents and serving the country with skills.
, as a representative of skilled talents, Zhang Liming, the "model of the times", "pioneer of reform" and the monitor of the power distribution emergency repair class of the State Grid Tianjin Binhai Company, called on the vast number of skilled workers to closely link their ambition to serve the country with their own talents, based on the needs of the country and the trend of the industry, constantly improve their skills and creativity, and contribute wisdom and strength to the construction of Chinese-style modernization. (Reporters Mao Zhenhua, Liu Yizhan, Huang Jianglin, Bai Jiali and Song Rui)
